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Pfeiffer effect
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The Pfeiffer effect is an optical phenomenon whereby the presence of an optically active compound influences the optical rotation of a racemic mixture of a second compound.

do not , but the equilibrium concentration of the two enantiomers can shift from unity in the presence of a strongly interacting chiral species. Paul Pfeiffer, a student of and inventor of the , reported this phenomenon. The first example of the effect is credited to ,E. Perucca "New observations and measurements upon optically active crystals (NaClO3)” Nuovo Cimento 1919, volume 18, pp. 112. who observed optical rotations in the visible part of the spectrum when crystals of , which are chiral and colourless, were stained with a dye.Chemical & Engineering News, Vol. 86 No. 33, 18 August 2008, p. 38, Recognizing a Pioneer The effect is attributed to the interaction of the optically pure substance with the second coordination sphere of the racemate.

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